Today’s Discoveries 📡

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A new pancreatic cancer pill may be a game changer for patients

A new pancreatic cancer pill may be a game changer for patients

Daraxonrasib, which nearly doubled patients’ survival time, fights the disease in a new way. It bear-hugs a cancer protein that drives cell growth.

Here’s how to make an origami torus with the fewest folds possible

Here’s how to make an origami torus with the fewest folds possible

A mathematician found the most efficient way to fold paper into a doughnutlike shape.

Europa may not vent water into space after all

Europa may not vent water into space after all

The debate could reopen in 2030 when NASA’s Europa Clipper spacecraft gets the closest view of the icy moon’s surface.

Homing pigeons may use a surprising navigation mechanism

Homing pigeons may use a surprising navigation mechanism

How animals navigate by Earth’s magnetic field is hotly debated. New research in pigeons points to iron-laden liver immune cells as the compass.

Can DEET attract mosquitoes? A lab study offers clues

Can DEET attract mosquitoes? A lab study offers clues

Lab experiments suggest mosquitoes can smell DEET and learn to associate it with food, but it’s unclear whether that happens in the wild.

A $4 tongue swab test detects tuberculosis within 30 minutes

A $4 tongue swab test detects tuberculosis within 30 minutes

The new test may catch active tuberculosis in those with low access to health care or who have trouble making the phlegm needed for traditional tests.

Leaf forces help steer stomata as young plants grow, experiments reveal

Leaf forces help steer stomata as young plants grow, experiments reveal

Scientists have uncovered how the interplay between cell shape and mechanical stress influences the orientation of stomata (microscopic pores on the leaf surface) during early plant development.

Supermassive black holes could be the universe's biggest planet nurseries

Supermassive black holes could be the universe’s biggest planet nurseries

Supermassive black holes are the largest known black holes in the universe, sitting at the center of most large galaxies. They are sometimes described as cosmic monsters because they feed on surrounding gas and dust when they are active, as well as destroy anything that gets too close. But their reputation could be due for a rethink, as a new paper published on the arXiv preprint server suggests they may also be the birthplace of millions of planets.

In Senegal, a 2,000‑year‑old iron workshop sheds new light on the past

In Senegal, a 2,000‑year‑old iron workshop sheds new light on the past

How was iron produced 2,000 years ago in Senegal? A recent study at the Didé West 1 archaeological site, in the Falémé Valley in eastern Senegal, sheds light on an ancient iron production technique.

AI crosses catalyst boundaries to uncover new route for green hydrogen

AI crosses catalyst boundaries to uncover new route for green hydrogen

Discovering new catalysts is one of the central challenges in developing clean-energy technologies such as green hydrogen production. Yet catalyst discovery has traditionally remained confined within individual material families, limiting researchers’ ability to transfer knowledge across chemically distinct systems.

Legal reforms to stop abusive SLAPPs fail to stop chilling effect of the powerful, study warns

Legal reforms to stop abusive SLAPPs fail to stop chilling effect of the powerful, study warns

Legal reforms designed to curb the abusive use of “SLAPPs” are insufficient to stop the rich and powerful trying to block freedom of speech, a new study warns. Measures in the U.S., U.K. and the EU to stop strategic lawsuits against public participation do not address the deep-seated inadequacies in the law which have a chilling effect on journalists and whistleblowers, the research says.

A kohl bottle from York may hint at an ancient Egyptian in Roman-Britain

A kohl bottle from York may hint at an ancient Egyptian in Roman-Britain

Ancient Egyptians are often depicted wearing black eyeliner, known as kohl, which was stored in small containers. While kohl containers are typically found throughout Egypt and Sudan (Nubia), their presence beyond these areas is limited to only a handful of examples.

Paleontologists Identify New Hyaenodont Species in Pakistan

Paleontologists Identify New Hyaenodont Species in Pakistan

Paleontologists have recovered the fossilized remains of three hyaenodont species, including one previously unknown to science, from Miocene sediments in Pakistan. The post Paleontologists Identify New Hyaenodont Species in Pakistan appeared first on Sci.News: Breaking Science News.

490-Million-Year-Old Arthropod Fossil Fills Puzzling Gap in Fossil Record

490-Million-Year-Old Arthropod Fossil Fills Puzzling Gap in Fossil Record

A new species of corcoraniid arthropod that lived during the Furongian epoch, between 497 and 487 million years ago, has been identified from an exceptionally preserved specimen found near Québec, Canada. The post 490-Million-Year-Old Arthropod Fossil Fills Puzzling Gap in Fossil Record appeared first on Sci.News: Breaking Science News.

New Dinosaur Species from Argentina May Have Specialized in Catching Fish

New Dinosaur Species from Argentina May Have Specialized in Catching Fish

Paleontologists in Argentina have identified a previously unknown species of unenlagiid dinosaur that stalked freshwater wetlands during the Late Cretaceous epoch, adding to evidence that some dinosaurs specialized in catching fish. The post New Dinosaur Species from Argentina May Have Specialized in Catching Fish appeared first on Sci.News: Breaking Science News.

Webb Spots Supermassive Black Hole Older Than Its Home Galaxy

Webb Spots Supermassive Black Hole Older Than Its Home Galaxy

Astronomers using the NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope have found an enormous black hole in the early Universe that appears to predate its own host galaxy, raising fresh questions about how the cosmos’ first supermassive monsters were born. The post Webb Spots Supermassive Black Hole Older Than Its Home Galaxy appeared first on Sci.News: Breaking Science News.

Fungi Bloomed Twice around End-Cretaceous Mass Extinction

Fungi Bloomed Twice around End-Cretaceous Mass Extinction

By studying fungal microfossils in 66-million-year-old rock samples from the Denver Basin in Colorado, Johns Hopkins University microbiologists have confirmed that the dinosaur-killing asteroid impact triggered a worldwide fungal takeover, and uncovered a second, previously unknown ecological crisis just before it. The post Fungi Bloomed Twice around End-Cretaceous Mass Extinction appeared first on Sci.News: Breaking Science News.

Is Dark Energy Unnecessary? Mathematicians Challenge Standard Cosmological Model of Universe

Is Dark Energy Unnecessary? Mathematicians Challenge Standard Cosmological Model of Universe

Mathematicians from University College London and the University of California, Davis, have published a mathematical proof that the Universe’s accelerating expansion can be explained without dark energy, dealing a serious blow to the Lambda-cold dark matter model. The post Is Dark Energy Unnecessary? Mathematicians Challenge Standard Cosmological Model of Universe appeared first on Sci.News: Breaking Science News.